Mary Salmon - Name Analysis

Mary Salmon has certainly been an interesting person to trace, it has taken many years to sort through the fact from the fiction. Part of the problem in finding details about Mary has been trying to determine what her maiden name actually was. And the addition of "Jemima" to her name certainly didn't help.

According to her death certificate, her father's name was Alfred Austin. This appears to be one of the many "stories" that have been perpetuated about Mary. Her death certificate also states that she spent some time in Queensland and Tasmania. Whilst I have found evidence of her being in Queensland (her daughter Lillian was born there about 1869), I have not found any evidence of her having lived in Tasmania.

Mary's maiden name provided on the birth certificates of her Elliott children was variations on Salmon/Solomon/Sillilome. Her maiden name on the birth certificates of her Watson children was Austin. This appeared to be supported by Thomas Elliott's death certificate, on which Mary's maiden name was given as Mary Jemima Austin Salamay. Evidence has now been found that when Mary married Jonathan, Edward Elliott was still alive. It appears that Mary may have changed some details about her past when she married Jonathan, to hide the fact that she was still legally married. Mary was the informant on Jonathan Watson's death certificate, she gave her maiden name as Salmone. The table below details analysis of Mary's names.

Date
Source
Name Provided
Birth Place
Age
Informant
1836
Baptism certificate - Mary Salmon
Mary Salmon
Dublin Ireland
0
Parish Priest
1843
Workhouse entry papers
Mary Salmon
Dublin Ireland
8
Rose Salmon
1848
Workhouse entry papers
Mary Salmon
Dublin Ireland
13
Mary Salmon
1850
Shipping papers
Mary Salmon
Dublin Ireland
14
Mary Salmon
1851
NSW Enquiry
Mary Salmon
Not given
-
1852
Court case
Mary Salmon
Not given
-
Mary Salmon
1856
Birth certificate - Abigail Elliott
Mary Jemima Sililomon
Yorkshire England
22
Edward Elliott
1858
Birth certificate - Jemima Mary Elliott
Jemima Mary Selman
Yorkshire England
23
Frederick Ferrier - Shopkeeper
1859
Birth certificate - William Edward Elliott
Jemima Simman
Leeds England
25
Edward Elliott
1861
Birth certificate - Martha Elliott
Jemima Mary Salomone
Dublin Ireland
27
Jemima Elliott
1865
Birth certificate - Samuel Elliott
Jemima Selemone
Dublin Ireland
32
Jemima Elliott
1868
Birth certificate - Thomas Elliott
Jemima Sillilome
Dublin Ireland
37
Jemima Elliott
1872
Birth certificate - Elizabeth Hannah Elliott
Jemima Mary Solomon
Ireland
42
Edward Elliott
1873
Marriage certificate - Jemima Elliott
Maiden name not given
Not given
-
Jemima Elliott
1874
Birth certificate - Francis Jonathan Watson
Jemima Austin
England
44
Jemima Watson
1877
Birth certificate - Robert Watson
Jemima Austin
London
46
Jonathan Watson
1879
Birth certificate - Arthur Richard Watson
Jemima Mary Austin
London
49
Jonathan Watson
1893
Marriage certificate - Elizabeth Hannah Elliott
Not given
Not given
-
Elizabeth Elliott
1896
Marriage certificate - Lillian Lavnia Elliott
Mary Austin
Not given
-
Lillian Elliott
1900
Death certificate - Jonathan Watson
Jemimah Mary Salmone
Not given
-
Jemimah Mary Watson
1904
Death certificate - Jemima Mary Watson
Jemima Austin
Not known
75
Francis Jonathan Watson
1906
Marriage certificate - Robert Watson
Jemima Mary Watson
Not given
-
Robert Watson
1907
Marriage certificate - Arthur Roland Rodric Watson
Jemima Mary Austin
Not given
-
Arthur Watson
1907
Marriage certificate - Francis Jonathan Watson
Jemima Mary Austin
Not given
-
Francis Watson
1910
Marriage certificate - Thomas Walter Elliott
Jemima Austin
Not given
-
Thomas Elliott
1936
Death certificate - Robert Watson
Jemima Mary Austin
Not given
-
Arthur Roland Watson (son)
1938
Death certificate - Arthur Richard Watson
Jemima Mary Austin
Not given
-
F J Watson (son)
1944
Death certificate - Francis Jonathan Watson
Unknown
Not given
-
Irene Le Earl
1944
Death certificate - Thomas Elliott
Jemima Mary Austin Salamay
Not given
-
Robert McEnallay
1953
Death certificate - Elizabeth Thomas
Jemima Mary Solmon
Not given
-
John Thomas
1953
Death certificate - Lillian Lavinia Brooke
Not known
Not given
-
Herbert Brooke